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Episode 14: Managing Aggressive and Harmful Behaviors During COVID-19 (Part 1)



In episode 14 of TSC Now, host Dan Klein begins the first of an important two-part discussion focused on how parents can begin to address aggressive and harmful behaviors associated with TSC-associated neuropsychiatric disorders (TAND), while continuing to shelter at home during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

For part one of this conversation, Dan is joined by Nathan Call, PhD, BCBA-D, Clinical Director at the Marcus Autism Center and Associate Professor at Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics. They talk about how the pandemic has created a perfect storm of altered routines, restrictions and barriers to specialists that can lead to an increase in the frequency and severity of behaviors. Dr. Call also shares the importance of prioritizing what behaviors to address and being flexible with the uncertainty. Finally, Dr. Call talks about some of the barriers preventing families from getting access to behavioral specialists and medication to manage their kid’s behaviors.

The TS Alliance is always here to provide support to parents who are dealing with challenging behaviors or are in crisis. You can call us toll free at (800) 225-6872. Be sure to also check out our website for more information on TAND.

Resources
TS Alliance TAND web page featuring recordings of TAND webinars: https://www.tsalliance.org/about-tsc/signs-and-symptoms-of-tsc/brain-and-neurological-function/tand/
How to Manage Disruptive and Harmful Behavior During COVID-19 Interview with Dr. Call courtesy of the Child Neurology Foundation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=688&v=m8tL2xad5i8&feature=emb_logo
Webinar on Effective Behavioral Treatments for TSC-Associated Neuropsychiatric Disorders (TAND) Issues in TSC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c5MWX7VEni4&feature=emb_logo


Episode 6: TSC-Associated Neuropsychiatric Disorders (TAND)



In episode 6 of TSCnow, host Dan Klein talks to Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD, Sue Struengmann Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at the University of Capetown in South Africa. They discuss tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)-associated neuropsychiatric disorders, otherwise known as TAND. TAND refers to a whole spectrum of neurological manifestations of TSC, including aggressive behaviors, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disabilities, psychiatric disorders, neuropsychological deficits, as well as school and occupational difficulties. Most people with TSC suffer from one or several of these manifestations and it is often one of the most impacting aspect of the disease for both children and adults affected. They talk about the six levels of TAND (behavioral, intellectual, neuropsychological, psychiatric, academic and psychosocial) and the different manifestations people experience within each level. He also talks about the challenges families and caregivers face when seeking treatment for these manifestations.

In response to the growing need of those affected, Dr. de Vries shares how he worked with other experts at the 2012 Consensus Conference to develop the TAND checklist, a tool to help clinicians identify what aspects of TAND a person is struggling with and develop a personal profile for those affected, and the corresponding consensus guidelines for when and how to use the checklist. He also discusses that, while no two people are affected the same and this uniqueness poses significant challenges for diagnosis and intervention, recent research suggests that there are several TAND “clusters” that those affected generally fall into.

Finally, Dr. de Vries discusses the TANDem Project, an international collaboration of families affected by TSC, researchers and clinicians to provide scientific evidence for greater TAND intervention and treatment. The project is being headed by Drs. de Vries and Anna Jansen at UZ Brussels.

To learn more about TAND visit: www.tsalliance.org/tand

To download the TAND Checklist visit: https://bit.ly/2ObP3wn

To learn more about TAND clusters visit: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29530301

Learn more about the TANDem project here: https://bit.ly/2MkQyqy